Cleaning versus disinfecting

A cleaner removes soil, soap film and grime. A disinfectant is a product that makes claims about reducing germs on a surface. In the United States, products that make disinfecting claims are regulated by the EPA, and their labels carry an EPA registration number and specific directions, such as a required contact time. A cleaner without those details is not making a disinfecting claim. Many eco-labeled bathroom cleaners are cleaners, not disinfectants. Neither type is better. They do different jobs, so choose the one that fits what you need, and read the label.

Reading the label

  • EPA registration number: appears on products that make disinfecting claims. If you do not see one, the product is not making such a claim.
  • Directions: read the contact time, the surfaces and the need to rinse. Do not skip them.
  • Ingredients: some products list them fully. If an ingredient is a concern for you, check.
  • Eco claims: general words like green and natural say little. Look for specific, supported claims such as recycled packaging or a recognized certification.
  • Fragrance-free: helpful in a small room, where scents are stronger.

Surfaces

  • Check the label for natural stone, such as marble. Acidic cleaners, including vinegar-based ones, can etch some stone.
  • Test on a hidden spot first.
  • Do not mix cleaning products. Some combinations release dangerous fumes, and a bathroom is a small space.

Our angle: what are you really paying for?

Concentrates, tablets and refill pouches can lower the price per finished ounce compared with ready-to-use sprays, as long as you dilute them as directed. Work out the finished ounces, then divide the price. Also ask whether you need a separate disinfectant at all, since owning two products costs more than one. Most of the time a regular cleaner and a clean cloth are enough for routine bathroom cleaning, but the right answer depends on your household, and we do not make health claims.

  1. Find the finished ounces per container using the dilution directions.
  2. Divide the price by that number.
  3. Add the cost of a separate disinfectant if you buy one.

See also: eco friendly all purpose cleaner · eco friendly glass cleaner · eco friendly drain cleaner

More in Home & Cleaning

See all in Eco Essentials